{"id":1878,"date":"2013-02-08T16:37:29","date_gmt":"2013-02-08T20:37:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/?p=1878"},"modified":"2013-02-16T19:24:39","modified_gmt":"2013-02-16T23:24:39","slug":"international-treaties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/2013\/02\/08\/international-treaties\/","title":{"rendered":"INTERNATIONAL TREATIES"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b><a href=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/mnnlogo1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-1867\" alt=\"mnnlogo1\" src=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/mnnlogo1-150x150.png\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><\/b><strong>INTERNATIONAL TREATIES\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>MNN.\u00a0 Feb. 8, 2013<\/strong><b>. We Onkwehonwe are the keepers of the law of peace here on Great Turtle Island. Any valid treaty must have have the principles of the Two Row for all North and South America. The law of the land is Kaianereh&#8217;ko:wa.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1879\" style=\"width: 278px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Montreal-Peace.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1879\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1879\" alt=\"1701 Great Peace of Montreal, only valid treaty, rooted in law of the land.\" src=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/Montreal-Peace.jpeg\" width=\"268\" height=\"188\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1879\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1701 Great Peace of Montreal, only valid treaty, rooted in law of the land.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>The Indigenous have treaty-making powers.\u00a0 The Iroquois call the Two Row Wampum the \u201cGuswentha, which means \u201cTwo Roads\u201d, defining the relationship between two sovereigns. It is recorded on a belt made of wampums.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1880\" style=\"width: 180px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/two-row.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1880\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1880\" alt=\"Two Row. Root of international treaty on Great Turtle Island.\" src=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/two-row.gif\" width=\"170\" height=\"39\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1880\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Two Row. Root of international treaty on Great Turtle Island.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>The First Iroquois Treaty with a European nation was in 1606 with the Dutch. They called it a \u201cPeace and Friendship\u201d and \u201cTrade and Commerce\u201d treaty, to allow them to trade in our Territory. Similar treaties were made with Great Britain, France, the Thirteen Colonies, and eventually the United States.\u00a0 These are the \u201cCovenant Chain\u201d treaties. Treaties on behalf of the settlers were made with the Crown.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>The Two Row concept is the basis of the principle of non-interference in international law. Valid international treaties are rooted in the natural law of the land. If not so rooted, they \u00a0apply only on the seas.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1881\" style=\"width: 275px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/river-of-life.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1881\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1881\" alt=\"Never shall the 2 vessels cross paths.\" src=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/river-of-life.jpeg\" width=\"265\" height=\"190\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1881\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Never shall the 2 vessels cross paths on the river of life.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>The canoe of the Indigenous and sailing vessel of the Europeans travel side by side on the river of life. Each boat symbolically contains their people, language, forms of government, laws, culture, traditions and ceremonies. In the Indigenous canoe are all the lands and resources that the Great Natural Power vested in the Ongwehonwe. The parties agree to not interfere or make war with the other, forever.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>No one can legally put \u201cone foot in the canoe and the other in the Vessel\u201d.\u00a0 We would be stranded or perish should a storm suddenly arise and the vessels separate. We can only follow one jurisdiction, one law. Otherwise our people will be in\u00a0 great peril.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>The Two Row is embodied in the Great Peace in the following articles:<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Wampum #78: Whenever a foreign nation enters the League or accepts the Great Peace, the Rotinonshonni\u2019onwe [Iroquois] and the foreign nation enter into an agreement by which the foreign nation persuades other nations to accept the Great Peace.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Wampum #83: When peace is established by the termination of the war, then the Great Peace comes.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Wampum #84: Whenever a foreign nation has been conquered or has accepted the Great Peace, their own system of internal government may continue in the territories we have provided for them. They must cease all warfare against other nations. Ceremonies are protected.\u00a0<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Wampum #87: When the war of the Rotinonshonni\u2019onwe on a foreign nation is ended, peace is restored to that nation.\u00a0 When all terms of peace have been agreed upon, a state of friendship is established.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Wampum #97: Before the Great Peace, each nation had its own Council Fire. The Fires \u00a0continue as before and they are not quenched.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Wampum #99: The rites and festivals of each nation remain undisturbed and continue as before. The people of old times retained them as useful and necessary for the good of the people.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>As Morpheus said when talking to Neo the first time in the Matrix: \u201c\u2026 most people are not ready to be unplugged and many of them are so inured, so hopelessly dependant on the system, that they will fight to protect it\u201d. Anyone still plugged into the system can become an agent of the system at anytime. Use your own mind. Follow the natural law of the land.<\/b><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1882\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/crazyhorse-words.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1882\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1882\" alt=\"&quot;I will return to you in stone&quot;.\" src=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/crazyhorse-words.jpeg\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1882\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;I will return to you in stone&#8221;.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><b>As John Trudell sang: \u201cWe hear what you say. One Earth, one Mother. One does not sell the earth the people walk upon. We are the land. How do we sell our mother? How do we sell the stars? How do we sell the air? Crazy Horse, we hear what you say.\u201d<\/b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=Ku8ga-krBe4\">John Trudell: Crazy Horse we hear you<\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>MNN Mohawk Nation News <\/b><a href=\"mailto:kahentinetha2@yahoo.com\"><b>kahentinetha2@yahoo.com<\/b><\/a><b>\u00a0 For more news, books, workshops, to donate and sign up for MNN newsletters, go to <\/b><a href=\"http:\/\/www.mohawknationnews.com\/\"><b>www.mohawknationnews.com<\/b><\/a><b>\u00a0 More stories at MNN Archives.\u00a0 Address:\u00a0 Box 991, Kahnawake [Quebec, Canada] J0L 1B0<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<div class=\"wps-pgfw-pdf-generate-icon__wrapper-frontend pgfw-icon-display pgfw-icon-display--default\" style=\"--pgfw-icon-justify:center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1878?action=genpdf&#038;id=1878\" class=\"pgfw-single-pdf-download-button pgfw-single-pdf-download-button--default pgfw-single-pdf-download-button--icon-only\" title=\"Generate PDF\" style=\"--pgfw-icon-width:25px;--pgfw-icon-height:45px;\" aria-label=\"Download PDF\"><span class=\"pgfw-single-pdf-download-button__media\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><img src=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-content\/plugins\/pdf-generator-for-wp\/admin\/src\/images\/PDF_Tray.svg\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\"><\/span><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>INTERNATIONAL TREATIES\u00a0 MNN.\u00a0 Feb. 8, 2013. We Onkwehonwe are the keepers of the law of peace here on Great Turtle Island. Any valid treaty must have have the principles of the Two Row for all North and South America. The &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/2013\/02\/08\/international-treaties\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[48,49],"tags":[296,887,888,889,820,880,110],"class_list":["post-1878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-great-peace-law-kaianerehkowa-democracy-two-row","category-rotinoshonni","tag-crazy-horse","tag-great-peace-of-montral-1701","tag-guswentha","tag-john-trudell","tag-mark-carney","tag-senator-brazeau","tag-two-row"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1878","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1878"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1878\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1878"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1878"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mohawknationnews.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1878"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}